1 Day In Rome Itinerary: Best Things To Do

1 Day In Rome Itinerary: Best Things To Do

Planning to spend just one day in Rome and trying to figure out how to fit in all the must-see sights? Don’t worry—we’ve got you covered! After visiting Rome on 3 different occasions, we’ve created the ultimate One Day in Rome Itinerary to help you make the most of your time in the Eternal City.

 

Rome is packed with ancient history, stunning architecture, and incredible food. With our guide, you’ll be able to hit all the major highlights and soak up everything this iconic city has to offer. Let’s dive in!

Table of Contents

Can You See Rome in One Day?

We’ve had the chance to visit Rome three times now, each for a short stay of 3 days or less. On our most recent trip, we tackled the city in just one day and came up with a solid plan to cover all the essentials! While it might feel overwhelming to explore such a massive and historic city in just 24 hours, with smart planning and a little prioritizing, you can definitely experience the highlights and get a true taste of Rome.

How to Reach Rome

First things first, let’s talk about how to reach Rome. The most convenient way is by flying into one of the two international airports: Leonardo da Vinci Fiumicino Airport (FCO) or Ciampino Airport (CIA), with most travelers flying into FCO. From there, you can take a taxi or use public transportation, like buses or trains, to get into the city center.

When is the Best Time to Visit Rome?

Colosseum in Spring
Rome in Spring | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

Rome is a fantastic year-round destination, with each season offering something unique. Here’s a quick guide:

 

Fall:

With comfortable temperatures (13°C to 25°C / 55°F to 77°F) and fewer tourists, fall is perfect for sightseeing. It’s also a great time to enjoy local wine and cultural events like the Romaeuropa Festival, Eurochocolate, Rome Film Festival, and Notte Bianca (White Night).

 

Winter:

Milder weather (3°C to 12°C / 37°F to 54°F) and festive holiday celebrations make winter a charming time to visit with fewer crowds. You’ll find better deals on accommodations and easier access to attractions. Don’t miss the Vatican’s special Christmas and New Year events, and the Epiphany celebrations on January 6th, featuring parades and festivities across Rome.

 

Spring:

Mild temperatures (10°C to 20°C / 50°F to 68°F) and fewer crowds make spring ideal for exploring Rome’s famous sights and gardens. Easter is a big draw, with the Pope’s Easter Mass in St. Peter’s Square. Other highlights include the Spring Festival and the Rome Marathon in April.

 

Summer:

With long, sunny days and warm weather (18°C to 30°C / 64°F to 86°F), summer brings a lively atmosphere. Be ready for festivals and outdoor events, but also expect bigger crowds and higher prices. Highlights include Estate Romana, a city-wide festival with outdoor concerts and art exhibits, and the Feast of Saints Peter and Paul on June 29th, with special celebrations throughout the city.

Navigating Rome in a Day

Lime Scooters in Rome
Lime Scooters in Rome | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

The best way to explore Rome in a day is by foot or on a tour bus. Walking allows you to take your time and fully absorb the city’s history and charm. However, if you’re short on time, hop-on-hop-off tour buses are a convenient option to cover all the major sights quickly.

 

Another fun way to get around is by scooter! Lime scooters are scattered throughout the city and are a blast to ride. Just be cautious—Roman drivers can be a bit aggressive. If you’re feeling adventurous, strap a GoPro on your helmet to capture the experience!

Should You Get the Roma Pass?

The Roma Pass is a popular option for tourists, as it offers free entry to two museums of your choice, discounted admission to other sites, and unlimited access to public transportation. You can either buy a 48-hour pass for €32 or a 72-hour pass for €52. Since they don’t have a reduced pass for 24 hours, it’s probably only worth it if you plan on visiting multiple museums and using public transportation extensively. Otherwise, it may be more cost-effective to pay for individual tickets as needed.

Must-See Attractions in Rome

If you want a snapshot of what the best things to do in Rome are, you can find these right here: 

 

  • Colosseum
  • Roman Forum
  • Pantheon
  • Vatican Museums
  • St. Peter’s Basilica
  • Trevi Fountain
  • Spanish Steps
  • Piazza Navona
  • Piazza del Popolo
  • Castel Sant’Angelo
  • Villa Borghese
  • Piazza Venezia
  • Palatine Hill
  • Baths of Caracalla
  • Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano
  • Trastevere neighborhood

Rome in One Day – A Quick Itinerary

You obviously won’t be able to complete EVERY attraction above, but we will at least prioritize the most iconic spots so that you can get the most out of your brief stay in Rome. So let’s dive into this 1 Day in Rome Itinerary to make memories that will last a lifetime!

Morning Highlights

Vatican City

Vatican City
Vatican City | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

If you want to make the most of your day in Rome, you’ll need to get up very early and head to Vatican City! Home to the Vatican Museums and St. Peter’s Basilica, this small country within Rome is the center of Roman Catholicism and a must-visit for any traveler. Inside the Vatican Museums, you can explore the famous Sistine Chapel and admire its stunning ceiling painted by Michelangelo. 

 

The Creation of Adam, one of Michelangelo’s most famous frescoes in the Sistine Chapel, depicts the biblical moment when God gives life to Adam, the first man. It’s such a surreal moment to see it in real life, and it is one of our favorite parts of Vatican City.

 

Don’t forget to visit St. Peter’s Basilica as well, one of the largest churches in the world, which is home to beautiful works of art. It’s also important to dress with shoulders and knees covered or you risk being turned away. We saw a few people who didn’t follow the rules and they weren’t turned away, but we wouldn’t risk it!

 

Another tip is to be sure to book your tickets in advance to avoid long lines and crowds. You may also want to consider a guided tour to stay on track and see all the top sights. Overall, this experience will take a significant chunk of your morning, around three hours.

The Creation of Adam | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

Colosseum

Colosseum
Colosseum | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

After exploring Vatican City, head over to one of the most famous spots in the world—the Colosseum! This ancient Roman amphitheater once hosted gladiator battles and various forms of entertainment for the people of Rome. Now, you can tour the interior, learn about its fascinating history, and marvel at its stunning architecture. While you’re there, don’t miss the Roman Forum right next door. Wandering through its ruins offers a glimpse into what life was like in ancient Rome, with old temples, buildings, and streets all around.

 

For a fun and unique way to arrive at the Colosseum, consider taking a Lime Scooter—you won’t believe your eyes as you zip up the road with the iconic landmark in view! We really wish we had a GoPro to capture the surreal experience, and we highly recommend it! A visit to the Colosseum will take about two hours, and it’s easily one of our favorite landmarks in the world. You’ll understand why when you see it in person!

Roman Forum | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

Midday Stops

Teatro Marcelo

Teatro de Marcelo | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

Just a short walk from the Colosseum, you’ll come across the Teatro Marcelo, an ancient Roman theater built in 13 BC during the reign of Augustus. It was actually named after Julius Caesar’s nephew, Marcellus, and stands as one of the oldest surviving structures from that era. It’s a perfect spot to take a break and you can see where the inspiration of the Colosseum came from!

Piazza Venezia

Monument to Victor Emmanuel II
Monument to Victor Emmanuel II | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

One of our favorite structures in Rome is the Monument to Victor Emmanuel II in Piazza Venezia! This grand white marble monument, due to its tiered design and imposing size, is also known as the “Wedding Cake.” It was built in honor of Italy’s first king and serves as a symbol of Italian unity. It’s such a cool and grand sight that just screams strength and power! Plus, the view from the top is great!

Castel Sant'Angelo

Castel Sant'Angelo
Castel Sant'Angelo | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

Another incredibly impressive structure is Castel Sant’Angelo, a fortress and museum originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian in 135 AD. Situated along the banks of the Tiber River, it has served over the centuries as a papal fortress, a residence, and even a prison. Today, it houses a collection of art, weapons, and historical artifacts from various periods. When you arrive, you won’t believe how massive it is! Even if you don’t have time to explore the inside, it’s worth seeing from the outside for its stunning architecture, size, and historical significance!

Piazza Novana

Sant'Agnese in Agone in Piazza Novana
Sant'Agnese in Agone in Piazza Novana | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

After visiting Castel Sant’Angelo, take a short walk to Piazza Navona, one of Rome’s most famous squares. Known for its stunning architecture and atmosphere, this piazza is home to beautiful fountains, including the famous Fountain of the Four Rivers by Bernini. The square is also lined with charming cafes and restaurants, making it a great place to relax and grab a bite to eat. While you’re there, be sure to check out the Church of Sant’Agnese in Agone, another gem right in the square.

Largo di Torre Argentina

From Piazza Novana, take a stroll to Largo di Torre Argentina, a square that is home to the remains of ancient Roman temples. The most notable feature of this square is the large cat sanctuary, where you can see dozens of cats lounging and playing among the ruins. This unique location offers a peaceful break from the hustle and bustle of Rome, while also providing an interesting glimpse into ancient history. Plus, who doesn’t love adorable cats? Largo di Torre Argentina is also the place where Julius Caesar was assassinated, adding to its historical significance!

Evening Experiences

Pantheon

Pantheon
Pantheon | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

The Pantheon closes at 6:30 PM, so we recommend visiting during the early part of your evening. This ancient Roman temple, now a church, is truly a sight to behold, featuring a magnificent dome and stunning interior design. Don’t forget to take a moment to admire the oculus—the round opening at the center of the dome that lets natural light pour in, creating a unique atmosphere inside.

Spanish Steps

Spanish Steps | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

We wouldn’t consider the Spanish Steps a must-do, but it’s close to your next stop if you’d like to check it out. The iconic staircase is a popular spot for tourists and locals to relax and people-watch. You can even grab some gelato or pizza from the nearby shops. Overall, the Spanish Steps are pretty underwhelming, but it’s worth a quick visit if you have time to spare.

Trevi Fountain

Trevi Fountain
Trevi Fountain | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

Lastly, on your 1 Day in Rome Itinerary, make sure to visit the stunning Trevi Fountain. One of our favorite sights, this masterpiece is known as one of the most famous fountains in the world and absolutely lives up to its reputation! Admire the incredible sculptures and toss a coin over your shoulder into the fountain, as legend says it will ensure your return to Rome. Don’t forget to take some photos and soak in the beauty of this iconic landmark. Visiting in the evening only makes it that much more cool and beautiful!

Maddy in Front of the Trevi Fountain | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

Where to Dine in Rome

When in Rome, you can hardly ever go wrong with food. From pasta to pizza to gelato, there are endless options for delicious Italian cuisine! For a quick bite, try grabbing some street food like supplì (fried rice balls) or pizza al taglio (pizza by the slice). Or, if you have more time and want to sit down for a meal, a few good restaurants we recommend are Ristorante Pizzeria Andrea, Tonnarello, and Piccolo Arancio!

Day Trips from Rome

Spiaggia Grande
Day Trips From Rome | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

If you plan on staying in Rome for a while and are looking for day trips, below are a few great ideas!

 

Amalfi Coast

One of the most beautiful places on Earth, the Amalfi Coast is a must-visit for any traveler. With stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and charming coastal towns, it’s sure to take your breath away. The best way to get there is by taking a train from Rome to Salerno. From there, you’ll have to choose which town you’d like to explore and take a ferry to that town from Salerno. We highly recommend that you either go to Amalfi or Positano if you’re planning just a day there. To make your decision even easier, check out our “4 Days on the Amalfi Coast Itinerary” blog!

 

Florence

Another one of our favorite destinations in Italy is the beautiful city of Florence! Known for its incredible Renaissance art and architecture, Florence is a must-see for any history or art enthusiast. The most iconic sight in Florence is the famous Duomo, which dominates the city’s skyline. Be sure to also visit the Uffizi Gallery to see some of the most famous masterpieces by artists such as Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Botticelli. Another famous sight is the Ponte Vecchio bridge.  Take a stroll across this historic bridge and see the many shops and vendors that line it. And of course, no trip to Florence would be complete without trying some authentic Italian gelato! For more details on the best things to do in Florence, check out our epic “3 Days in Florence Itinerary”.

 

Pompeii

Although we’ve never been to Pompeii, this is a very popular day trip from Rome. Located about two hours away, Pompeii is an ancient city that was destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a fascinating place to visit for history fans. Walk through the preserved streets and buildings to get a glimpse of what life was like before the eruption. 

Best Places to Stay in Rome

When it comes to the best places to stay in Rome, it depends on your plans. If you want to be in the heart of all the action, then staying near the Colosseum or Pantheon would be ideal. These are both popular areas with plenty of restaurants and shops nearby. For a more upscale experience, consider staying near the Spanish Steps or Piazza Navona. These neighborhoods offer luxury hotels and high-end shopping options. If at the end of your 1 day in Rome are heading on a train to another destination, we recommend staying close to the Roma Termini Train Station.

 

If you’re on a budget, there are also plenty of affordable accommodations in Rome. Hostels and guesthouses can be found throughout the city, providing a cheap option for backpackers on a tight budget. Another great option is to book an apartment rental through websites like Airbnb or VRBO. This allows you to have your own space and save money by cooking some meals at home. 

Helpful Tips for Exploring Rome

St. Angelo Bridge
St. Angelo Bridge | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

Visiting Rome, even if just for one day, is an incredible experience. These practical tips will help you make the most of your time in the Eternal City:

 

Start Early: Rome is packed with must-see landmarks, so to make the most of your day, start as early as possible! Popular spots like the Vatican, Colosseum, and Trevi Fountain get crowded, so arriving early will give you a chance to enjoy them with fewer people around.

 

Book Tickets in Advance: Skip the long lines at major attractions by booking your tickets online ahead of time. Spots like the Vatican Museums and the Colosseum often have long queues, so reserving entry beforehand will save you valuable time. If you don’t book tickets in advance, you also are at high risk of the top attractions selling out.

 

Wear Comfortable Shoes: Rome is a city best explored on foot, but it’s also known for its cobblestone streets. Make sure to wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a lot of walking between historic sites, especially in areas like the Roman Forum.

 

Public Transport Tips: Rome’s public transport system includes buses, trams, and the metro. A 24-hour transportation pass is a great option if you need to cover more ground. However, the city’s main attractions are mostly within walking distance, so you may not need it for short trips.

 

Stay Hydrated and Bring Snacks: Exploring Rome can be tiring, especially in the heat. Be sure to carry water and some snacks with you. You’ll find free public drinking fountains, called “nasoni,” scattered throughout the city, so refilling your water bottle is easy.

 

Be Prepared for Crowds: Rome’s most famous landmarks are usually busy, especially during peak travel seasons. Be prepared for crowds at tourist hotspots like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and Trevi Fountain. Going early in the morning or later in the evening can help you avoid the biggest crowds. The Trevi Fountain is especially beautiful if you can go very early in the morning or late at night!

 

Currency: Italy uses the Euro (€). Most places accept credit cards, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash for smaller purchases or local markets. ATMs are easy to find, but watch out for international transaction fees if you’re using a foreign card.

 

Tipping Etiquette: Tipping in Rome isn’t mandatory, but it’s appreciated for good service. Rounding up your bill or leaving 5-10% at restaurants is common. You can really tell how appreciative the local waiters and waitresses are when you leave tips.

 

Dress Modestly: If you plan to visit religious sites like St. Peter’s Basilica, make sure to dress modestly. Shoulders and knees need to be covered, so bringing a scarf or wearing long clothes will save you the hassle of being turned away.

 

Use Apple Maps or City Apps: Rome can be a bit tricky to navigate with its winding streets and small alleys. Having Apple Maps or an offline map app handy will help you stay on track and ensure you don’t waste time getting lost.

 

Watch Out for Gelato Traps: While there’s no shortage of delicious gelato in Rome, avoid the overly bright, fluffy gelato piles in touristy areas—they’re often artificial. Look for gelato made with natural ingredients for the best experience.

 

Beware of Pickpockets: As with any major tourist destination, pickpockets can be an issue in crowded areas. Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in places like public transport, busy squares, and popular landmarks. Use a money belt or a secure bag to keep your valuables safe, and always be aware of your surroundings.

Wrapping Up Your One Day in Rome Adventure

Rome is truly a special city, which is why we keep coming back! The opportunity to see the Colosseum is reason enough to visit, but there’s so much more to explore and discover. Whether you’re here for a quick stop or have a few days to spare, make the most of your time by checking out these must-see sights and following our tips for avoiding tourist traps. And of course, don’t forget to treat yourself to some delicious gelato while you’re here. After all, it’s been enjoyed by locals and visitors alike for centuries! As always, thank you so much for supporting our blog, and safe travels!

Trevi Fountain
Trevi Fountain | 1 Day in Rome Itinerary

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